July 23, 1886
 Calvin James
 Lincoln Sprole

 CALVIN JAMES, a Negro was leader of a gang of whisky runners.  On August 1,
 1885, he, Tony Love, Henry Robey, and Albert Kemp went to Texas and each
 purchased four gallons of whisky.  On their return trip, while riding through
 a secluded section of the Chickasaw Nation,  James shot Love in the head to
get the whisky he carried.  Robey and Kemp were riding some distance ahead.
 James carried Love's body two hundred yards off the road and concealed it in
 the brush, then unsaddled his victim's horse and turned it loose.  He then
 told Kemp and Robey he would kill them if they ever mentioned the incident.
 However, when Love turned up missing, it was ascertained he was last seen with
 these men,  and all three were arrested.  Kemp and Robey confessed the whole
 affair and appeared against James as government witnesses.

 LINCOLN SPROLE, a young white man, murdered elderly Ben Clark and his
 eighteen-year-old son Alex,  May 30, 1885, in Paul's Valley, Chickasaw Nation.
 Sprole and his victims were renters on the Sam Paul farm, and prior to the
 double slaying, he and Clark had fallen out over the watering of stock at a
 well on the premises.  On the date of the killing, Clark and his son went to
 White Bead Hill to do some trading,  and on their return trip Sprole,
 concealing himself in a thicket at the side of the road, fired upon them.
 Clark fell from the wagon seat, shot in the chest.  The horses began to run
 and the boy leaped from the wagon.  Another shot from Sprole's Winchester
 broke his leg at the knee, and as he lay at the roadside, begging for his
 life, Sprole advanced, raised his weapon again to his face, and shot the
 helpless, unarmed youth through the right breast and collar bone.  Clark died
 within six hours;  his son lived only seventeen days.  Sprole left the
 country, but Deputy Marshal John Williams tracked him down and hauled him to
 Fort Smith.  The Elevator of August 9, 1886, speaking of the evidence produced
at the trial, commented:  " It is only to be regretted that he has not two
 necks to break instead of one."