Source: Sumner County Lawsuits, #6488
Contributed by Ruth Held at ruth_h_28070@yahoo.com
©2003
(Transcript)
Pleas at the court house in Gallatin before the court of pleas & quarter sessions held for the
county of Sumner on the second Monday in June 1810 and 34th year of American independence.
Jonathan Trousdale - Plaintiff
v.
John C. Hamilton -Defendant
State of Tennessee Sumner County
State of Tennessee
And at the term last aforesaid the pleadings in the above cause [ ] made up by an entry in the
following words, to wit, [indecipherable] then at March term 1809 the following proceedings
[indecipherable] Jonathan Trousdale v. John C. Hamilton In Detinue - This day came the parties
by their [ ]. [ ] a jury of good & lawful men to wit William Duly, James Nixson, Daniel Shaver,
Henry Dewberry, Jacob Seevia?, Thomas Preston, Miles Miers, Henry Homer, Willis Hall, John
Hood, Ben Hall, Nimrod V. Jeffries, [ ] who being elected [ ] sworn the truth to speak upon the
[ ] upon their oath do say that the defendant has detained the negro in the manner and form as the
plaintiff in declaring both complained and that said negroe of the value of three hundred dollars - -
Rule on motion of the defendant to shew cause for a new trial - [ ] continues [ ] court for
argument then [ ] court to wit September [ ] 1809 the following rule was made in the said cause
to whit, motion for a new court argued & made absolute. And [indecipherable] the plaintiff [
] hath complained [indecipherable] therefore considered by the court that the plaintiff recover
against [ ] his negro aforesaid if he [ ] be found back if not then the [ ] aforesaid of him together
with his costs by [ ] about [ ] suit in the behalf [ ] Judgment set aside [ ] on motion of the
defendant by his attorney to shew cause for a new trial and costs for argument till next court - and
at the next court to wit March term 1810 the case is continued - and now [ ] this may to wit, the
term first at [ ] mentioned came the parties by their attornies & thereupon an argument the rule to
shew cause for a new trial is discharged. Therefore it is considered by the court that the Plaintiff
recover against the defendant his negroe in the declaration mentioned if he may be found but if
not then three hundred dollars the [ ] of said negro according to the [ ] of the Jury heretofore
rendered in this case, and [ ] by him about this sent in his behalf [ ] whereupon the defendant by
his attorney prays an appeal from said Judgement to the next Circuit Court to be held for Sumner
County & obtains the same after filing reasons & entering into bond with John Shelley & Bennett
H. Henderson his securities in the penalty of six hundred dollars conditioned [indecipherable]
John C. Hamilton doth with [ ] prosecution? [ ] appeal with effect [indecipherable] damages costs
& charges as shall be rewarded against him by the [ ] Circuit Court [ ] fulfill & perform the
[indecipherable] the above obligation to be void otherwise [indecipherable]
Acknowd in Open Court
Bill of Costs, Court
State of Tennessee Sumner County TS
In testimony whereof I have here unto subscribed my name & affixed the seal of said County the
22d day of June in the year 1810 & the Independence of the United States the thirty fourth.
Jonathan Trousdale
(Deposition of Ruffin DeLoach:)
That in the 12th day of February 1805 this Deponent did write a deed of gift for [ward?] at the
request of John Jose in the following words - to wit:
That at the time this deed of gift was executed both negroes were delivered to Sarah by puting
their hands into hers & a form of delivery made - that said Sarah at the time was under age
perhaps 13 or 14 and unmarried - that She has since intermarried with said Jonathan Trousdale
that immediately after the delivery the said John Jose - now deceased [ ] [Solicitor?] Deloach the
deed requesting him to have the same proven and registered according to law - which So Deloach
neglected or omitted until September session 1808 that [ ] or [ ] neither at the time or ever since
the gift took place past any reason to suspect the least fraud in the transaction and as it took place
in open day in presence of several persons and also that Deponent was well acquainted with said
Jose at the time & his circumstances and that he verify [he lives?] the proposed property in
valuable land negroes and stock to the amount of 15 or 20 times the quantity of debts the said.
Jose then owed. That the [motives?] he Jose expressed for making this gift and which Deponent
verily believes was the seal [ ] away that her eldest Brother Allen Jose
[ ] been speaking disrespectfully of his sister which the father heard and for which he rebuked the
son severely by and by way of further punishment to the son and attonement to the Daughter he
gave these negroes - boy Coalrain was then about 4 or 5 years of age. [ ] Sarah then and for some
years afterwards lived [ ] her fathers house on West Station Camp Creek - that [ ] [ ] home after
this say, suppose two years or [there..?] [indecipherable] So Jose the Father had been trading or
selling this negro boy to a neighbour and connection of his a certain James McKinsey [ ] in a few
days after this Deponent met said McKinsey and asked him about it and charged him [pro...ly]
with full knowledge of the former sale or gift to Sarah telling him the said McKinsey at the same
time that he had no business to trade for or have any thing to do with that negro boy as he knew
him to be the property of the said Sarah and that Jas McKinsey did not [ ] of [ ] Deponent never
witnessed [ ] wrote any other bill of sale or deed of gift for [ ] but the one on which he has been
examined as a witness twice in Sumner County Court and which is the subject of this suit
[three lines crossed out]
In the fourth lines counting from the top line, in the second
In the Circuit Court for the County of Sumner April Term 1812
(the following is on a separate page and may be part of the above)
was commanded on that opinion, and thereupon the counsel for plaintiff [ ] to the said opinion of
the court and reduced them said exception into the form of this [ ] bill of exceptions, and prayed
the court to sign & seal the same which has been done according.
To the Sheriff of said County, Greeting.
You are hereby commanded to take the body of John C. Hamilton if to be found in your county
and him safely keep so that you have him before the Justices of our County Court of Pleas &
Quarter Sessions to be held for said County at the court house in Gallatin on the second Monday
in December next then and there to answer Jonathan Trousdale of a plea [ ] render to him one
negro boy slave named Cold Rain which from him he unjustly detains to his damage three hundred
dollars. Herein fail not and have you then [ ] this writ witness David Shelby Clerk of Court of
said County at office the second Monday of September AD 1808 and the 33rd year of American
independence [ ] October 1808
W.H. Douglass Dep Sheriff
I acknowledge the service of this writ returnable to Dec term 1808
J.C. Hamilton
Sumner County
December term 1808
Jonathan Trousdale by his Attorney complains of John C. Hamilton on custody & of a plea that he
render to him one negroe slave boy about 6 or 7 years of age by name Colerain or Peter which
negroe boy of the value of five hundred dollars he [indecipherable] by his Attorney declares that
whereas on the [ ] day of August in the year 1808 at the County aforesaid Plaintiff delivered to
the said John C. the negroe boy slave of the said Plaintiff following that is [ ] Colerain a negroe
boy slave about 6 or 7 years of age black complexion to the value of five hundred dollars to be
delivered to the said Jonathan whenever he should be required & the Plaintiff avers he did
Demand & require on the [ ] the said John C. Hamilton tho often required hath not yet delivered
the said negroe boy slave to the said Plaintiff but hitherto hath and still doth refuse to deliver the
same whereupon the said Plaintiff saith he is injured & damaged to the value of three hundred
dollars and thereupon he brings proof & [ ] & these are pledged
Barry for Plaintiff
J.C. Hamilton (seal)
Jno Shelley (seal)
B. H. Henderson (seal)
[ ] 62 for [ ] prosecution bond of security 40 cents [ ] 100 cents two subpoenas 110 cents four
continuances 160 cents two rules for new trials 50 cents [ ] 100 cents, five witnesses certificates
[ ] transcript of the [ ] 160 cents .....................................$ 7.42 1/2
Shff returning writ ordered not found testimony [ ] ...........1.37 1/2
Attorney Barry ............................................................ 2.50
John Brigance? witness ............................................. .3.00
Allen Josey do........................................................6.50
Ruffin DeLoach do..................[ indecipherable].............9.00
$29.30
I David Shelby Clerk of the Court of pleas & quarter sessions for the County aforesaid certify
that the foregoing is a true transcript of the record of proceedings & bill of costs of the suit
Jonathan Trousdale v. J. C. Hamilton
David Shelby
v. In [ ] reasons for appeal
John Hamilton
In this cause a verdict & [ ] was rendered in favor of the plaintiff from which [ ] the Defendant
appealed to the circuit court to be holden for the county of Sumner on the second Monday in
October next and [ ] the following reasons for an appeal. [] that the verdict of the jury was
contrary to evidence [ ] the [ ] of the court was contrary to law which reasons in my opinion are
sufficient to entitle the deft to an appeal.
B. H. Henderson, Attorney for Defendant
To Samuel Robinson Esquire, a Justice of the Peace for [W.C.?]
Know ye that we trusting up to your diligence & provident circumspection, do require you, that at
such certain time and place, as you shall appoint, to call and cause to come before you Ruffin
Deloach, a witness in behalf of Jonathan Trousdale, in a certain matter of controversy in Sumner
circuit court depending ___ between Jonathan Trousdale, Plaintiff and John C. Hamilton,
Defendant, and him diligently examine, touching the same in solemn form on oath or affirmation
and having received his examination, as aforesaid you shall distinctly, plainly and without delay
send and certify the same enclosed together with this writ, to our next circuit court to be held for
the county of Sumner at Gallatin, on the Second Monday in October next. Witness, Bennett H.
Henderson, Clerk of our said court at office the second Monday in April in the year 1811. And of
the Independence of the United States the thirty-fourth.
B. H. Henderson, Clk.
Pursuant to the [indecipherable] at the house of Edward Randolph in [P.. ] on Saturday the
24th day of August eighteen hundred and [eleven?] between the hours of [ ] and one oclock one
the party being [ ] by the [ ] Edward Randolph, being on the part of Jonathan Trousdale [ ] to
take the following deposition of Ruffin Deloach, being about fifty years of age, who having been
first duly sworn agreeable to law to depose the truth and nothing but the truth between the parties
named in the said commission [ ] [ ] as follows to wit
Know all men by these presents that I John Josey of Sumner County and State of Tennessee for
the good will and affection that I have for my daughter Sarah hath given unto her the said Sarah
two Negroes one girl named Rachel and negro boy names Coal Rain which property I bind myself
my heirs &c unto her and hers to make god the said negroes unto the [ ] Daughter Sarah
sealed with my seal and dated the 12th day of February 1805. John Jose (seal) - [Text?] Ruffin
Deloach, [ ]
Sworn before me at the time and place above specified
Ruffin DeLoach
Page the word Camp intestined - the two bottom lines of same pages, and half the third lines [ ]
before signing - (corrections)
Saml Robinson
In the [] Trousdale vs. Hamilton Detinue
On the trial of this cause the plaintiff gave [on ordincy?] that John Josey the father of the plaintiffs
wife, gave [ ] negro in question whilst the [ ] and the [ ] negro lived with Josey [ ] negro [ ]
herein after is mentioned [ ] from the [indecipherable] wife continued where unto said Josey [ ]
intermarried with the plaintiff and the [ ] intermarriage, the [ ] marriage, the father [ ] negro to
James McKenzie who his [ ] gift to [ ] McKenzie.
The court instructs the Jury that if said sale to McKenzie by Josey was before the marriage
aforesaid and that the [ ] never was in the [ ] afterwards, that the property in said negro did not
vest in the [ ] by the said marriage so as to enable him to [ ] in his own [ ] [ ] that the action
should have been in the names of the plaintiff and his said wife. And some of the jury when their
verdict was delivered in court said that the same
Archibald [R..?]
Judge Presiding in Circuit Court for Sumner County (seal)
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