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Obion
County, Tennessee Genealogy |
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STATE GAZETTE
DYERSBURG, TENNESSEE
FORTY-SECOND YEAR NO. 2
JANUARY 10, 1907
THE TROY TRAGEDY -- There is a blood stained spot in a field near Troy; there is a new
made grave at the Campground; there is a broken hearted widow at the HOLDER home, and
there is a young man in the first flush of young manhood charged with patricide, one of
the blackest crimes in the calendar. Rev. B. L. HOLDER was born on the battlefield
of Shiloh about 42 years ago. He married when but 17 years of age, his wife being 16. Some
years thereafter, though with a family on his hands and though poor and uneducated, he
determined to become a Cumberland Presbyterian minister. With a self reliance, he
made his way through college, and entered upon his chosen work, much of which has been
done in Obion county, where he was known and respected. His eldest son, Dolphus, while Mr.
HOLDER lived at Beech, in No. 10, gave his father some trouble by forging names to orders.
After this, Mr. HOLDER moved to Troy. The boys frequently ran off and went to different
states. Dolphus finally ran off again and when he drifted back to Troy, his father refused
him coming home. Dolphus knocked about Troy for two or three weeks, slept in livery
stables and subsisted on what Lee, a younger brother, could bring him and finally through
exposure, contracted pneumonia. During the preacher's absence, Dolphus was carried home,
where Lee and his dear mother nursed him through the illness. In the summer of 1904, while
the big tent meeting was in progress in Troy, Dolphus shot and came near killing John
WELLS. HOLDER seems to have stuck to the boy through it. He helped him to
escape and afterward, when captured, secured the $1, 500 bond with his own name and
several friends. When the boy jumped his bond and left, for South America, never to
return, Mr. HOLDER stated that he would pay the full bond himself. We are told he
paid $500 on it recently. About a year ago, Mr. HOLDER traded his Troy property to
Rev. D. T. WAYNICK for 125 acres of the BRIGHT or WAYNICK farm on the east side of Troy
road and moved there. Down in the valley between STEPHENS' and LANCASTER's home, the
branch made a loop in the road, two small bridges with a levee between them. This is
the scene of the murder. About the middle of December, Mr. HOLDER bought a cheap single
barrel shotgun from Rufus ROCHELLE, the Troy merchant, also buying "new
chief" shells to go with it, bright yellow shells #5 shot. Mr. HOLDER, with his
little children, came to Troy on Thursday morning, December 27th, paid a debt at Pressly
& Kirby's, showed his children the Christmas toys and went home. In the
afternoon he went hunting, returning after dark and placed the gun where it was kept-in
Lee's room at the foot of the bed. A few minutes before 6 o'clock, HOLDER started
for the Masonic installation of officers to be held in Troy. He was driving a blind
mare and was in an old worn open top buggy. This is the last time his family saw him
alive. Mr. Luther LANCASTER, at the back of his residence, cooking out lard, heard a
shot, then another shot, a scream for help, a cry of Murder. In 4 or 5 minutes, a
horse came from the shooting towards the HOLDER house. Mr. Jake BRANTLEY, who lives
in the STEPHENS home also heard these shots. Uncle Warren BROWN, passing the bridge
about 11 p. m., saw a horse and buggy down in the branch where they had fallen from the
bridge nearest Troy. Uncle Warren notified Mr. LANCASTER, who recognized the mare as
being Mr. HOLDER's and took her down there. The family could give no explanation of
the matter and Lee and his little brother, Earl, about 14 years, Mrs. HOLDER, Mr. &
Mrs. LANCASTER and some 15 or 20 other neighbors searched for Mr. HOLDER. About
daylight Friday morning, Mrs. HOLDER found her husband; he was on his back about 40 or 50
feet from the overturned buggy, his gloves and overcoat and one overshoe were on, his
bowels protruded from two ghastly wounds in the abdomen, his hat was clenched in his hand,
there was a hole in the top of his head and the skull was split almost from ear to ear and
on each side of the head terrible blows had been inflicted. Shells were found and picked
up; "new chief" yellow #5's. Tracks of the murderer were made with a #6 shoe,
one of the tracks indicated a run down shoe. It was noticed that fresh tracks made
by Lee HOLDER were identical in size and prints of the murderer's tracks. On Friday
morning with the arrival of Sheriff FINCH, inquest proceedings were held before Justices
of the Peace; W. H. PYLES and James A. ???. Lee HOLDER was the first witness.
He was stolid, indifferent and manifested no grief or feeling whatever. He denied that he
had seen the gun since his father came from hunting on the preceding evening;that he was
in the house all the time, from the time his father left till he went to bed, "except
two or three minutes that he had stepped out." Earl HOLDER stated that Lee had been
out of the house maybe 5 or 8 minutes after his pa left and before he went to bed.
Mrs. HOLDER, in a conversation before her being subpoenaed as a witness said that
"Lee had not left the house more than 10 minutes from the time his pa left till he
retired, not more than 15 minutes unless someone had run back the clock." About the
first thing that was done Saturday morning was the swearing out by many prominent citizens
of a warrant charging Lee HOLDER with 1st degree murder. He was taken to Union City
by Deputy Sheriff BRICE and jailed. About noon Thursday, several hundred citizens
marched to the HOLDER residence, determined to find the gun. James ORR found it
under the barn, the stock broken off the barrel, the barrel bent, twisted, covered with
mud, blood and human hair, being the length and color of Mr. HOLDER's. (lots of
speculation of the progress of the murder.) Mr. HOLDER's body was buried at the
Campground cemetery last Sunday. Talks were made by Revs. J. CALHOUN, McLESKY and BOYD.
The sermon was preached by Rev. McLESKY.